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       (March 2005) This is the monument 
      placed on U.S. Highway 71 in Greenwood, Arkansas, as a memorial to the 
      Battle of Devil's Backbone. The engagement took place on September 1, 
      1863, when Confederate forces along the ridge of a mountain called 
      "Devil's Backbone" ambushed Federal forces as they advanced south along 
      the Jenny Lind Road  | 
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       (March 2005) This is a closeup of 
      the plaque on the monument  | 
    
    
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       (March 2005) This is a view of the old Jenny Lind 
      road as it leads up and over Devil's Backbone ridge. There is a bit of a 
      dispute between Oklahoma and Arkansas as to the location of the 
      engagement. Oklahoma places it more to the west on the opposite side of 
      the state line. Official accounts of the engagement indicated it took 
      place as Federal troops were marching from Fort Smith to Waldron, via the 
      small town of Jenny Lind, Arkansas. The old road from Jenny Lind to 
      Waldron leads over the ridge at this point  | 
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